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spring-boot之错误 不再支持源选项 1.5。使用1.6或更高版本

2024年05月10日136dudu

这一切都发生在我尝试通过 ./mvnw clean install 构建 springboot 应用程序时

当我第一次运行安装命令时,遇到以下问题。

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] Total time: 2.749s 
[INFO] Finished at: Fri Jun 21 02:14:32 IST 2013 
[INFO] Final Memory: 4M/15M 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
**[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) on project spring-social-twitter4j: Execution default-compile of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile failed: A required class was missing while executing org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile: org/codehaus/plexus/compiler/CompilerException** 
[ERROR] ----------------------------------------------------- 
[ERROR] realm =    plugin>org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2 
[ERROR] strategy = org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.strategy.SelfFirstStrategy 
[ERROR] urls[0] = file:/C:/Users/SS%20Computer/.m2/repository/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-compiler-plugin/2.3.2/maven-compiler-plugin-2.3.2.jar 
[ERROR] urls[1] = file:/C:/Users/SS%20Computer/.m2/repository/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-utils/1.1/plexus-utils-1.1.jar 
[ERROR] Number of foreign imports: 1 
[ERROR] import: Entry[import  from realm ClassRealm[maven.api, parent: null]] 
[ERROR]  
[ERROR] -----------------------------------------------------: org.codehaus.plexus.compiler.CompilerException 
[ERROR] -> [Help 1] 
[ERROR]  
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch. 
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. 
[ERROR]  
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: 
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginContainerException 

我在 Stackoverflow 上搜索了这个问题,并通过帖子解决了这个问题

Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile)

然后,我遇到了另一个问题

[ERROR] Source option 1.5 is no longer supported. Use 1.6 or later. 
[ERROR] Target option 1.5 is no longer supported. Use 1.6 or later. 

我使用的是 OS X。mvn -v 显示:

Maven home: /Users/matthuntington/Desktop/apache-maven-3.5.0 
Java version: 9, vendor: Oracle Corporation 
Java home: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-9.jdk/Contents/Home 
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8 
OS name: "mac os x", version: "10.12.6", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac" 

这是我的 pom 文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 
 
    <groupId>com.packtpub.restapp</groupId> 
    <artifactId>ticket-management</artifactId> 
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <packaging>jar</packaging> 
 
    <name>ticket-management</name> 
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> 
 
    <properties> 
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> 
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> 
    </properties> 
 
 
    <dependencies> 
            <dependency> 
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
            <version>5.0.1.RELEASE</version> 
        </dependency> 
 
        <dependency> 
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> 
            <version>1.5.7.RELEASE</version> 
        </dependency> 
 
        <dependency> 
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId> 
            <version>1.5.7.RELEASE</version> 
        </dependency> 
 
        <dependency> 
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> 
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> 
            <version>2.9.2</version> 
        </dependency> 
        <dependency> 
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
            <version>5.0.0.RELEASE</version> 
        </dependency> 
        <dependency> 
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> 
            <version>5.0.1.RELEASE</version> 
        </dependency> 
 
        <dependency> 
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> 
            <scope>test</scope> 
            <version>1.5.7.RELEASE</version>                 
        </dependency>    
    </dependencies> 
 
    <build> 
        <plugins> 
            <plugin> 
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
            </plugin> 
        </plugins> 
    </build> 
 
 
</project> 

请您参考如下方法:

您可以通过将这些属性添加到 pom.xml 文件来指定 Maven 源/目标版本

<properties> 
    <maven.compiler.source>1.6</maven.compiler.source> 
    <maven.compiler.target>1.6</maven.compiler.target> 
</properties>