python之如何让 python Zookeeper api 工作_编程设计

我正在尝试让 Zookeeper 在独立模式下工作以进行 python api 测试，但我遇到了 python api 的问题。

1)这是我在 ubuntu 11.04 上安装的方式

sudo apt-get install zookeeper 
sudo easy_install zc-zookeeper-static 
from source install python zc.zk 
http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/z/zc.zk/zc.zk-0.9.1.tar.gz

2)这是我启动动物园管理员的方式:

sudo /usr/share/zookeeper/bin/zkCli.sh -server 127.0.0.1:2181 
Connecting to 127.0.0.1:2181 
Welcome to ZooKeeper! 
JLine support is enabled 
[zk: 127.0.0.1:2181(CONNECTING) 0]

3)以下是我尝试根据文档使用 python api 的方法。

import zc.zk 
zk = zc.zk.ZooKeeper('localhost:2181') 
zk.register_server('/fooservice/providers', ('192.168.0.42', 8080))

4)这是我得到的 python 错误。

No handlers could be found for logger "ZooKeeper" 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
  File "/home/ubuntu/workspace/rtbopsConfig/zookeeper/test.py", line 2, in <module> 
    zk = zc.zk.ZooKeeper('localhost:2181') 
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/zc.zk-0.9.1-py2.7.egg/zc/zk/__init__.py", line 211, in __init__ 
    raise FailedConnect(connection_string) 
zc.zk.FailedConnect: localhost:2181

5)这是日志文件:

2012-07-15 14:23:51,666 - INFO  [main-SendThread(localhost:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@1000] - Opening socket connection to server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181 
2012-07-15 14:23:51,667 - WARN  [main-SendThread(localhost:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@1120] - Session 0x0 for server null, unexpected error, closing socket connection and attempting reconnect 
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused 
        at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method) 
        at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:592) 
        at org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn$SendThread.run(ClientCnxn.java:1078) 
2012-07-15 14:23:53,076 - INFO  [main-SendThread(localhost:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@1000] - Opening socket connection to server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181 
2012-07-15 14:23:53,077 - INFO  [main-SendThread(localhost:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@908] - Socket connection established to localhost/127.0.0.1:2181, initiating session 
2012-07-15 14:23:53,165 - INFO  [main-SendThread(localhost:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@1114] - Unable to reconnect to ZooKeeper service, session 0x0 has expired, closing socket connection

所以...我是动物园管理员的新手。我想使用 python api 在独立模式下启动并运行。另外，似乎有很多 python Zookeeper api。哪一个最常用？

谢谢

请您参考如下方法:

您的 ubuntu 上使用 IPv6 吗？将 localhost 替换为 127.0.0.1，与 zkCli.sh 命令中使用的相同。您可以运行sudo netstat -lnp|grep 2181来检查zookeeper监听的地址。